oh-my-zsh中的 git 别名

oh my zsh 会自动启用 git 插件，默认有很多方便的别名，在此记录一下，可以使用下面的命令查看 git 插件具体替换了什么

cat ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/git/git.plugin.zsh

别名

别名	原命令
`grt`	`cd "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel \\|\\| echo .)"`
`ggpnp`	`ggl && ggp`
`ggpur`	`ggu`
`g`	`git`
`ga`	`git add`
`gaa`	`git add --all`
`gapa`	`git add --patch`
`gau`	`git add --update`
`gav`	`git add --verbose`
`gwip`	`git add -A; git rm $(git ls-files --deleted) 2> /dev/null; git commit --no-verify --no-gpg-sign --message "--wip-- [skip ci]"`
`gam`	`git am`
`gama`	`git am --abort`
`gamc`	`git am --continue`
`gamscp`	`git am --show-current-patch`
`gams`	`git am --skip`
`gap`	`git apply`
`gapt`	`git apply --3way`
`gbs`	`git bisect`
`gbsb`	`git bisect bad`
`gbsg`	`git bisect good`
`gbsn`	`git bisect new`
`gbso`	`git bisect old`
`gbsr`	`git bisect reset`
`gbss`	`git bisect start`
`gbl`	`git blame -w`
`gb`	`git branch`
`gba`	`git branch --all`
`gbd`	`git branch --delete`
`gbD`	`git branch --delete --force`
`gbgd`	`LANG=C git branch --no-color -vv \\| grep ": gone\]" \\| cut -c 3- \\| awk '"'"'{print $1}'"'"' \\| xargs git branch -d`
`gbgD`	`LANG=C git branch --no-color -vv \\| grep ": gone\]" \\| cut -c 3- \\| awk '"'"'{print $1}'"'"' \\| xargs git branch -D`
`gbm`	`git branch --move`
`gbnm`	`git branch --no-merged`
`gbr`	`git branch --remote`
`ggsup`	`git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/$(git_current_branch)`
`gbg`	`LANG=C git branch -vv \\| grep ": gone\]"`
`gco`	`git checkout`
`gcor`	`git checkout --recurse-submodules`
`gcb`	`git checkout -b`
`gcB`	`git checkout -B`
`gcd`	`git checkout $(git_develop_branch)`
`gcm`	`git checkout $(git_main_branch)`
`gcp`	`git cherry-pick`
`gcpa`	`git cherry-pick --abort`
`gcpc`	`git cherry-pick --continue`
`gclean`	`git clean --interactive -d`
`gcl`	`git clone --recurse-submodules`
`gccd`	`git clone --recurse-submodules "$@" && cd "$(basename $\_ .git)"`
`gcam`	`git commit --all --message`
`gcas`	`git commit --all --signoff`
`gcasm`	`git commit --all --signoff --message`
`gcmsg`	`git commit --message`
`gcsm`	`git commit --signoff --message`
`gc`	`git commit --verbose`
`gca`	`git commit --verbose --all`
`gca!`	`git commit --verbose --all --amend`
`gcan!`	`git commit --verbose --all --no-edit --amend`
`gcans!`	`git commit --verbose --all --signoff --no-edit --amend`
`gcann!`	`git commit --verbose --all --date=now --no-edit --amend`
`gc!`	`git commit --verbose --amend`
`gcn!`	`git commit --verbose --no-edit --amend`
`gcs`	`git commit -S`
`gcss`	`git commit -S -s`
`gcssm`	`git commit -S -s -m`
`gcf`	`git config --list`
`gdct`	`git describe --tags $(git rev-list --tags --max-count=1)`
`gd`	`git diff`
`gdca`	`git diff --cached`
`gdcw`	`git diff --cached --word-diff`
`gds`	`git diff --staged`
`gdw`	`git diff --word-diff`
`gdv`	`git diff -w "$@" \\| view -`
`gdup`	`git diff @{upstream}`
`gdnolock`	`git diff $@ ":(exclude)package-lock.json" ":(exclude)\*.lock"`
`gdt`	`git diff-tree --no-commit-id --name-only -r`
`gf`	`git fetch`
`gfa`	`git fetch --all --prune`
`gfo`	`git fetch origin`
`gg`	`git gui citool`
`gga`	`git gui citool --amend`
`ghh`	`git help`
`glgg`	`git log --graph`
`glgga`	`git log --graph --decorate --all`
`glgm`	`git log --graph --max-count=10`
`glod`	`git log --graph --pretty='%Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ad) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset'`
`glods`	`git log --graph --pretty='%Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ad) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' --date=short`
`glol`	`git log --graph --pretty='%Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ar) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset'`
`glola`	`git log --graph --pretty='%Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ar) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' --all`
`glols`	`git log --graph --pretty='%Cred%h%Creset -%C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%ar) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' --stat`
`glo`	`git log --oneline --decorate`
`glog`	`git log --oneline --decorate --graph`
`gloga`	`git log --oneline --decorate --graph --all`
`glp`	`git log --pretty=<format>`
`glg`	`git log --stat`
`glgp`	`git log --stat --patch`
`gignored`	`git ls-files -v \\| grep "^[[:lower:]]"`
`gfg`	`git ls-files \\| grep`
`gm`	`git merge`
`gma`	`git merge --abort`
`gmc`	`git merge --continue`
`gms`	`git merge --squash`
`gmom`	`git merge origin/$(git_main_branch)`
`gmum`	`git merge upstream/$(git_main_branch)`
`gmtl`	`git mergetool --no-prompt`
`gmtlvim`	`git mergetool --no-prompt --tool=vimdiff`
`gl`	`git pull`
`gpr`	`git pull --rebase`
`gprv`	`git pull --rebase -v`
`gpra`	`git pull --rebase --autostash`
`gprav`	`git pull --rebase --autostash -v`
`gprom`	`git pull --rebase origin $(git_main_branch)`
`gpromi`	`git pull --rebase=interactive origin $(git_main_branch)`
`ggpull`	`git pull origin "$(git_current_branch)"`
`ggl`	`git pull origin $(current_branch)`
`gluc`	`git pull upstream $(git_current_branch)`
`glum`	`git pull upstream $(git_main_branch)`
`gp`	`git push`
`gpd`	`git push --dry-run`
`gpf!`	`git push --force`
`ggf`	`git push --force origin $(current_branch)`
`gpf`	On Git >= 2.30: `git push --force-with-lease --force-if-includes`
`gpf`	On Git < 2.30: `git push --force-with-lease`
`ggfl`	`git push --force-with-lease origin $(current_branch)`
`gpsup`	`git push --set-upstream origin $(git_current_branch)`
`gpsupf`	On Git >= 2.30: `git push --set-upstream origin $(git_current_branch) --force-with-lease --force-if-includes`
`gpsupf`	On Git < 2.30: `git push --set-upstream origin $(git_current_branch) --force-with-lease`
`gpv`	`git push --verbose`
`gpoat`	`git push origin --all && git push origin --tags`
`gpod`	`git push origin --delete`
`ggpush`	`git push origin "$(git_current_branch)"`
`ggp`	`git push origin $(current_branch)`
`gpu`	`git push upstream`
`grb`	`git rebase`
`grba`	`git rebase --abort`
`grbc`	`git rebase --continue`
`grbi`	`git rebase --interactive`
`grbo`	`git rebase --onto`
`grbs`	`git rebase --skip`
`grbd`	`git rebase $(git_develop_branch)`
`grbm`	`git rebase $(git_main_branch)`
`grbom`	`git rebase origin/$(git_main_branch)`
`grf`	`git reflog`
`gr`	`git remote`
`grv`	`git remote --verbose`
`gra`	`git remote add`
`grrm`	`git remote remove`
`grmv`	`git remote rename`
`grset`	`git remote set-url`
`grup`	`git remote update`
`grh`	`git reset`
`gru`	`git reset --`
`grhh`	`git reset --hard`
`grhk`	`git reset --keep`
`grhs`	`git reset --soft`
`gpristine`	`git reset --hard && git clean --force -dfx`
`gwipe`	`git reset --hard && git clean --force -df`
`groh`	`git reset origin/$(git_current_branch) --hard`
`grs`	`git restore`
`grss`	`git restore --source`
`grst`	`git restore --staged`
`gunwip`	`git rev-list --max-count=1 --format="%s" HEAD \\| grep -q "--wip--" && git reset HEAD~1`
`grev`	`git revert`
`grm`	`git rm`
`grmc`	`git rm --cached`
`gcount`	`git shortlog --summary -n`
`gsh`	`git show`
`gsps`	`git show --pretty=short --show-signature`
`gstall`	`git stash --all`
`gstu`	`git stash --include-untracked`
`gstaa`	`git stash apply`
`gstc`	`git stash clear`
`gstd`	`git stash drop`
`gstl`	`git stash list`
`gstp`	`git stash pop`
`gsta`	On Git >= 2.13: `git stash push`
`gsta`	On Git < 2.13: `git stash save`
`gsts`	`git stash show --patch`
`gst`	`git status`
`gss`	`git status --short`
`gsb`	`git status --short -b`
`gsi`	`git submodule init`
`gsu`	`git submodule update`
`gsd`	`git svn dcommit`
`git-svn-dcommit-push`	`git svn dcommit && git push github $(git_main_branch):svntrunk`
`gsr`	`git svn rebase`
`gsw`	`git switch`
`gswc`	`git switch -c`
`gswd`	`git switch $(git_develop_branch)`
`gswm`	`git switch $(git_main_branch)`
`gta`	`git tag --annotate`
`gts`	`git tag -s`
`gtv`	`git tag \\| sort -V`
`gignore`	`git update-index --assume-unchanged`
`gunignore`	`git update-index --no-assume-unchanged`
`gwch`	`git whatchanged -p --abbrev-commit --pretty=medium`
`gwt`	`git worktree`
`gwtls`	`git worktree list`
`gwtmv`	`git worktree move`
`gwtrm`	`git worktree remove`
`gk`	`gitk --all --branches &!`
`gke`	`gitk --all $(git log --walk-reflogs --pretty=%h) &!`
`gtl`	`gtl(){ git tag --sort=-v:refname -n --list ${1}\* }; noglob gtl`

主分支偏好

继最近推动从我们的技术词汇中删除带有种族色彩的词汇之后，git 插件

倾向于使用 "master "以外的分支名称。在这种情况下，我们倾向于使用更简短、中性和描述性的

主"。这意味着以前使用过 master 的别名和函数将使用 main。

分支。我们通过函数 git_main_branch 来实现这一点。

已弃用的别名

这些别名已被删除、重命名或以其他方式修改，修改方式可能与获得进一步的支持。

别名	原命令	修改后
`gap`	`git add --patch`	New alias: `gapa`.
`gcl`	`git config --list`	New alias: `gcf`.
`gdc`	`git diff --cached`	New alias: `gdca`.
`gdt`	`git difftool`	No replacement.
`ggpull`	`git pull origin $(current_branch)`	New alias: `ggl`. (`ggpull` still exists for now though.)
`ggpur`	`git pull --rebase origin $(current_branch)`	New alias: `ggu`. (`ggpur` still exists for now though.)
`ggpush`	`git push origin $(current_branch)`	New alias: `ggp`. (`ggpush` still exists for now though.)
`gk`	`gitk --all --branches`	Now aliased to `gitk --all --branches`.
`glg`	`git log --stat --max-count=10`	Now aliased to `git log --stat --color`.
`glgg`	`git log --graph --max-count=10`	Now aliased to `git log --graph --color`.
`gwc`	`git whatchanged -p --abbrev-commit --pretty = medium`	New alias: `gwch`.
`gup`	`git pull --rebase`	now alias `gpr`
`gupv`	`git pull --rebase -v`	now alias `gprv`
`gupa`	`git pull --rebase --autostash`	now alias `gpra`
`gupav`	`git pull --rebase --autostash -v`	now alias `gprav`
`gupom`	`git pull --rebase origin $(git_main_branch)`	now alias `gprom`
`gupomi`	`git pull --rebase=interactive origin $(git_main_branch)`	now alias `gpromi`

功能

当前

命令	描述
`current_branch`	Returns the name of the current branch.
`git_current_user_email`	Returns the `user.email` config value. (Lives in `lib/git.zsh`.)
`git_current_user_name`	Returns the `user.name` config value. (Lives in `lib/git.zsh`.)
`git_develop_branch`	Returns the name of the “development” branch: `dev`, `devel`, `development` if they exist, `develop` otherwise.
`git_main_branch`	Returns the name of the main branch: `main` if it exists, `master` otherwise.
`grename <old> <new>`	Renames branch `<old>` to `<new>`, including on the origin remote.
`gbda`	Deletes all merged branches
`gbds`	Deletes all squash-merged branches (Note: performance degrades with number of branches)

正在进行的工作（WIP）

这些功能允许您暂停开发一个分支并切换到另一个分支（“正在进行的工作”，或 “wip”）。当您想要返回工作时，只需“unwip”即可。

命令	描述
`gwip`	Commit wip branch
`gunwip`	Uncommit wip branch
`gunwipall`	Uncommit all recent `--wip--` commits
`work_in_progress`	Echoes a warning if the current branch is a wip

请注意，gwip 和gunwip 是别名，但也记录在此，以便对所有相关的 WIP 功能进行分组。

已弃用的函数

命令	描述	原因
`current_repository`	Return the names of the current remotes	Didn't work properly. Use `git remote -v` instead (`grv` alias).